The fact that there is no cure for dementia, although there are a number of treatments for the symptoms of dementia, means that at the very heart of this disease is the ability to live with it as best you can. Here is a basic guide as to how you can positively live with and through the various stages of dementia.
The fact that dementia is a progressive brain disorder means that, by definition, cognitive function may get progressively worse. Hence understanding the various stages and how to cope with these is a must for those caring for an elderly relative or experiencing cognitive decline themselves.
Forgetfulness
There is no need to rush off and consult a professional the first time an elderly relative starts forgetting things. However, it is the ongoing forgetfulness of normally remembered aspects of daily life, such as routines and processes or where things are kept, that is often associated with the onset of dementia. You need to be aware and mindful of the person’s normal behavior to be able to notice the changes, as they may be quite subtle. The sooner they are noted, the better and earlier the assistance that can be provided; hence it will have more impact on the patient than waiting too late.
Moderate decline
The person can still generally remain at home but may need a little more assistance. They may begin to forget more and start losing things around the house on a more regular basis. This can last for over five years, and as such, is a time when there can be a great deal of work done to improve cognitive behavior and overall health and wellness. It is probably at the onset of this stage that you should start looking for a memory care facility. Look close to home so that the senior has frequent access to friends and family, but also look for recommended professionals who have a history in this field. There is a great example of memory care in Southbury CT, and they also provide a clear outline of what is provided in terms of care and assistance and at which stages of the disease.
Severe decline
During this stage, the senior who is afflicted/challenged by this disease will likely need full-time care and assistance. They will also need help with hygiene and daily routines. There may be an increase in anger and frustration as they slide into a state of cognitive brain fog and increased muscle weakness. It is at this stage that you will definitely require some full-time care and will need to know what the options are for residential or live-in care.
Dementia is a common affliction for many people, and only recently has it become so widely spoken about and is now openly discussed, as in this article. The more we all share and know about the disease, the better for those who must live with it.